Aprendendo com a virtualidade no modelo de sala de aula invertida: uma experiência na educação universitária

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35622/j.ti.2022.02.003

Palavras-chave:

ambientes virtuais de aprendizagem, sala de aula invertida, TIC, virtualidade

Resumo

O objetivo foi analisar a aprendizagem da virtualidade no modelo de sala de aula invertida que foi usado no Mestrado em Administração de Micro, Pequenas e Médias Empresas da Universidade Autônoma de Sinaloa para identificar os ambientes virtuais de aprendizagem mais adequados. Com uma abordagem qualitativa, exploratória e descritiva, foi desenvolvida análise documental, sob o método etnográfico e pesquisa-ação, observação participante, uma pesquisa de conveniência com um questionário do teste Alpha de Cronbach e entrevistas com uma amostra de 18 alunos. nível de 95%. Os resultados mostram que em Sinaloa não há capilaridade digital e nem todos os mestrandos têm conectividade para desenvolver o modelo de sala de aula invertida. Após a pandemia, os alunos consideram que é um modelo que potência o desenvolvimento da sua aprendizagem e reforça as competências de autogestão, autorregulação e autoeficácia nos diferentes ambientes virtuais de aprendizagem. A maturidade digital dos alunos oferece argumentos para definir a transformação virtual nos programas de pós-graduação da Universidade. A hipótese de que os alunos de pós-graduação rejeitam o modelo como produto do ceticismo e da intolerância é descartada; mas sim, pela falta de equipamentos tecnológicos especializados e pela falta de conectividade.

Referências

Akçayir Gökçe and Akçayir Murat (2018). The flipped classroom: A review of its advantages and challenges, Computers & Education, 126 (11), p.p. 334-345, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.07.021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.07.021

Aldana Olarte, R. A.; Bula Calderón, A. F.; Arias López, L.A. y Aldana Baron, D. M. (2018). Academic impact of a flipped-classroom strategy in anatomy, Revista Cubana de Educacion Medica Superior, 32 (3), 61-67. https://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/educacion/cem-2018/cem183e.pdf.

Almendros, P.; Montoya, M. y Pablo-Lerchundi, I. (2021). Aula invertida y trabajo colaborativo en Química, Educación química, 32 (4), p.p.142-153, https://doi.org/10.22201/fq.18708404e.2021.5.78412. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22201/fq.18708404e.2021.5.78412

Al-Samarraie, H., Shamsuddin, A. and Alzahrani, A.I. (2020). A flipped classroom model in higher education: a review of the evidence across disciplines, Educational Technology Research and Development, 68 (3), 1017-1051. DOI: 10.1007/s11423-019-09718-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-019-09718-8

Andone, D. and Vasiu, R. (2016). MOOCs in higher education—flipped classroom or a new smart learning model? In: Li Y. et al. (eds) State-of-the-Art and Future Directions of Smart Learning. Lecture Notes in Educational Technology. Springer, Singapore. DOI: 10.1007/978-981-287-868-7_37. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-868-7_37

Artal-Sevil, J.S., Gargallo-Castel, A.F. and Valero-Gracia, M.S.V. (2020). Flipped teaching and interactive tools. A multidisciplinary innovation experience in higher education, International Conference on Higher Education Advances, 2020-June, 103-112. DOI: 10.4995/HEAd20.2020.10990. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4995/HEAd20.2020.10990

Bingen, H.M., Steindal, S.A., Krumsvik, R.J., Tveit, B. (2020). Studying physiology within a flipped classroom: The importance of on-campus activities for nursing students’ experiences of mastery, Journal of Clinical Nursing, 29 (15-16), 2907-2917. DOI: 10.1111/jocn.15308. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.15308

Canizales, W., Ries, F. and Rodríguez, C. (2020). Learning style and class environment: Situations preceding pedagogical innovation in sports science students, Retos, 38, 213-221. https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/72791/48150. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v38i38.72791

Cardoso Espinosa, E.O. (2022). El aula invertida en la mejora de la calidad del aprendizaje en un posgrado en Administración, Revista Electrónica de Investigación Educativa, 24 (04), p.p. 1-15, https://doi.org/10.24320/redie.2022.24.e04.3855. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24320/redie.2022.24.e04.3855

Cretu, I., Grigore, M. and Scripcariu, I.-S. (2020). Get ready for gen Z, our next generation of medical students, Revista de Cercetare si Interventie Sociala, 69, 283-292. DOI: 10.33788/rcis.69.18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33788/rcis.69.18

Coto Villalobos; A.E. (2021). El aula invertida en la clase de matemática, Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 5 (5), p.p. 750-766, https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v5i5.873. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v5i5.873

Dean, M.D. (2020). Using the learning assistant model in an undergraduate business analytics course, INFORMS Transactions on Education, 20 (3), 125-133. DOI: 10.1287/ITED.2019.0221. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1287/ited.2019.0221

Díaz-Bazo, C.; Suárez-Díaz, G. y Flores-Flores, E. (2016). Guía de investigación en Educación, Perú, Editado por Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Vicerrectorado de Investigación y Dirección de Gestión de la Investigación.

Di Marco, L., Breton, J., Martin, D.K., Morand, P. and Gillois, P. (2020). Freedom of Master's Degree Students to Study in Health Curricula: Switching to Optimized Blended Learning as a Solution!, Yearbook of medical informatics, 29 (1), 247-252. DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1701978. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1701978

Foster, G. and Stagl, S. (2018). Design, implementation, and evaluation of an inverted (flipped) classroom model economics for sustainable education course, Journal of Cleaner Production, 183, 1323-1336. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.02.177. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.02.177

Galvis, Á.H., López-González, Y.Y. and Aarón-Gonzálvez, M.A. (2018). Aprendiendo de una transformación de prácticas pedagógicas en cursos de maestría en la modalidad híbrida de aprendizaje, Revista de Educacion a Distancia, (58) 2, 1-35. DOI: 10.6018/red/58/2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/red/58/2

Goedhart, N.S., Blignaut-van Westrhenen, N., Moser, C., and Zweekhorst, M.B.M. (2019). The flipped classroom: supporting a diverse group of students in their learning, Learning Environments Research, 22 (2), 297-310. DOI: 10.1007/s10984-019-09281-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10984-019-09281-2

González-Velasco, C., Feito-Ruiz, I., González-Fernández, M., Álvarez-Arenal, J.-L. and Sarmiento-Alonso, N. (2021). Does the teaching-learning model based on the flipped classroom improve academic results of students at different educational levels?, Revista Complutense de Educacion, 32 (1), 27-39. DOI: 10.5209/RCED.67851. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5209/rced.67851

Gren, L. (2020). A Flipped Classroom Approach to Teaching Empirical Software Engineering, IEEE Transactions on Education, 63 (3), art. no. 8960400, 155-163. DOI: 10.1109/TE.2019.2960264. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TE.2019.2960264

Gutiérrez-Tapias, M. (2018). Estilos de aprendizaje, estrategias para enseñar. Su relación con el desarrollo emocional y "aprender a aprender". Tendencias Pedagógicas, (31), 83-96. http://dx.doi.org/10.15366/tp2018.31.004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15366/tp2018.31.004

Huening, F. (2020). Complexity for heterogeneous classes: Teaching embedded systems using an open project approach, SEFI 47th Annual Conference: Varietas Delectat. Complexity is the New Normality, Proceedings, 540-549. https://www.sefi.be/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/SEFI2019_Proceedings.pdf.

Jehma, H. (2020). Second life: A three-dimenional virtual world for developing. Thai efl learners’ english communication skills, Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education-TOJDE, Special Issue (4), 49-60. DOI: 10.17718/tojde.770909. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17718/tojde.770909

Jehma, H. (2016). Flipped learning as an english communicative skill development tool for efl learners in Thailand, Man in India, 96 (1-2), 609-616.

Jiang, Y.-C. and Jong, S.-Y. (2020). Learner Preparedness in Flipped Classroom: A Case Study of a Flipped Postgraduate Course, Proceedings-2020 International Symposium on Educational Technology, ISET 2020, art. no. 9215504, 57-61. DOI: 10.1109/ISET49818.2020.00022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ISET49818.2020.00022

Khoynaroud, A.A., Akbarzadeh, A., Ghojazadeh, M. and Ghaffarifar, S. (2020). Assessment of the effect of application of an educational wiki in flipped classroom on students' achievement and satisfaction, BMC Medical Education, 20 (1), art. no. 293, DOI: 10.1186/s12909-020-02223-0. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-020-02223-0

Ling, F.Y.Y. and Gan, M.J.S. (2020). Mastery of Fundamental Concepts Based on Students' Learning Approach in Flipped Classrooms, Journal of Civil Engineering Education, 146 (2), art. no. 04019006, DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)EI.2643-9115.0000011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)EI.2643-9115.0000011

Lyons, K.M., Brock, T.P., Malone, D.T., Freihat, L. and White, P.J. (2020). Predictors of pharmacy student performance on written and clinical examinations in a flipped classroom curriculum, American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 84 (12), art. no. 8038, 1627-1636. DOI: 10.5688/ajpe8038. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe8038

Lyz, N., Lyz, A., Neshchadim, I. and Kompaniets, V. (2020). Blended Learning and Self-Reflection as Tools for Developing IT-Students' Soft Skills, 2020 5th International Conference on Information Technologies in Engineering Education, Inforino 2020 - Proceedings, art. no. 9111723. DOI: 10.1109/Inforino48376.2020.9111723. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/Inforino48376.2020.9111723

Ohn-Sabatello, T. (2020). Incorporating Technology Tools and the 5E Instructional Model to Teach High School Students Chemistry by Online Instruction, Journal of Chemical Education, 97 (11), 4202-4208. DOI: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.0c00824. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.0c00824

Onieva López, J.L. and Cremades (2021). Analysis of the prospective use of flipped classroom by future teachers of Spanish Language and Literature in Secondary Education, Tejuelo, 33, 319-344. DOI: 10.17398/1988-8430.33.319. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17398/1988-8430.33.319

Rodríguez-Chueca, J., Molina-García, A., García-Aranda, C., Pérez, J., and Rodríguez, E. (2020). Understanding sustainability and the circular economy through flipped classroom and challenge-based learning: an innovative experience in engineering education in Spain, Environmental Education Research, 26 (2), 238-252. DOI: 10.1080/13504622.2019.1705965. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13504622.2019.1705965

Rodríguez-Jiménez, F.J., Pérez-Ochoa, M.E., & Ulloa-Guerra, O. (2021). Aula invertida y su impacto en el rendimiento académico: una revisión sistematizada del período 2015-2020. EDMETIC, Revista de Educación Mediática y TIC, 10(2), p.p.1-25. https://doi.org/10.21071/edmetic.v10i2.13240. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21071/edmetic.v10i2.13240

Ros, G. y Rodríguez Laguna, M.T. (2021). Influencia del aula invertida en la formación científica inicial de Maestros/as: beneficios en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje, actitudes y expectativas hacia las ciencias. Revista de Investigación Educativa, 39(2), pp-pp.463-482.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/rie.434131. DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/rie.434131

Rui, Z., Lian-Rui, X., Rong-Zheng, Y., Jing, Z., Xue-Hong, W. and Chuan, Z. (2017) Friend or Foe? Flipped Classroom for Undergraduate Electrocardiogram Learning: A Randomized Controlled Study, BMC Medical Education, 17 (1), art. no. 53, DOI: 10.1186/s12909-017-0881-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-017-0881-8

Ruiz-Jiménez, M. C.; Martínez-Jiménez R.; Licerán-Gutiérrez, A. and García-Martía E. (2022). Students’ attitude: Key to understanding the improvement of their academic RESULTS in a flipped classroom environment, The International Journal of Management Education, 20 (2), p.p. 1-11, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2022.100635. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2022.100635

Salamanca, J. (2022). Influencia de los objetos de aprendizaje en la implementación del aula invertida, Rev. Innova Educación, 4 (3), p.p. 137-151, DOI: https://doi.org/10.35622/j.rie.2022.03.009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35622/j.rie.2022.03.009.es

Sánchez-Santander, A. M. y Cárdenas-Cordero, N. M. (2021). Aula invertida en pandemia: Análisis de una experiencia disruptiva desde la mirada de los representantes, Episteme Koinonia, 4 (8), p.p. 292-307, DOI: https://doi.org/10.35381/e.k.v4i8.1357. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35381/e.k.v4i8.1357

Santillán-Aguirre, J. P. (2022). Flipped Classroom: ¿Enfoque o Metodología?, Polo del Conocimiento, 7 (2), p.p. 2039-2059, DOI: 10.23857/pc. v7i2.3695. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23857/pc

Schneider, A., Kühl, M., Kühl, S.J. (2019). Longitudinal curriculum development: Gradual optimization of a biochemistry seminar, GMS Journal for Medical Education, 36 (6), art. no. Doc73, DOI: 10.3205/zma001281.

Shiau, S., Kahn, L.G., Platt, J., Li, C., Guzman, J.T., Kornhauser, Z.G., Keyes, K.M. and Martins, S.S. (2018). Evaluation of a flipped classroom approach to learning introductory epidemiology (2018) BMC Medical Education, 18 (1), art. no. 63, DOI: 10.1186/s12909-018-1150-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-018-1150-1

Sorokova, M.G. (2020a). Skepticism and learning difficulties in a digital environment at the Bachelor's and Master's levels: are preconceptions valid?, Heliyon, 6 (11), art. no. e05335, . DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon. 2020.e05335. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05335

Sorokova, M.G. (2020b). Digital educational environment in university: Who is more comfortable studying in it? Psychological Science and Education, 25 (2), 44-58. DOI: 10.17759/pse.2020250204. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/pse.2020250204

Støckert, R., Bergsland, A., Fasciani, S. and Jensenius, A.R. (2020). Student active learning in a two-campus organization, eLearning and Software for Education Conference, 612-620. DOI: 10.12753/2066-026X-20-080. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12753/2066-026X-20-080

Stöhr, C., Demazière, C. and Adawi, T. (2020). The polarizing effect of the online flipped classroom, Computers and Education, 147, art. no. 103789, DOI: 10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103789. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103789

Suárez, V., Suarez-Quezada, M., Oros-Ruíz, S., y Ronquillo De Jesús, E. (2020). Epidemiología de COVID-19 en México: del 27 de febrero al 30 de abril de 2020, Revista Clínica Española, 20 (8), 463-471, DOI: 10.1016/j.rce.2020.05.007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rce.2020.05.007

Sun, Y. (2020). Practice of Informatization and Flipped Classroom in Technical Courses, Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 675, 1065-1072. DOI: 10.1007/978-981-15-5959-4_131. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5959-4_131

Tarasova, E. (2016). Professional English teaching on the basis of Blended Learning, Asian EFL Journal, 2, 79-85. https://cutt.ly/OXqHQql

Thi Thai, N.T.; De Wever, B. and Valcke M. (2017). The impact of a flipped classroom design on learning performance in higher education: Looking for the best “blend” of lectures and guiding questions with feedback, Computers & Education, 107 (April), p.p.113-126, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2017.01.003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2017.01.003

Wang, X., Li, J. and Wang, C. (2020). The effectiveness of flipped classroom on learning outcomes of medical statistics in a Chinese medical school, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 48 (4), 344-349. DOI: 10.1002/bmb.21356. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/bmb.21356

Wong, E.Y. (2016). Students spark creativity teaching the systems engineering class, Proceedings of the 2016 Industrial and Systems Engineering Research Conference, ISERC 2016, pp. 175-181. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/317069284.

Publicado

2022-04-26

Edição

Seção

Artículos originales

Como Citar

Inzunza-Mejía, P., Rivera-Obregón, M., & López-Carmona, A. (2022). Aprendendo com a virtualidade no modelo de sala de aula invertida: uma experiência na educação universitária. Technological Innovations Journal, 1(2), 41-66. https://doi.org/10.35622/j.ti.2022.02.003

Artigos Semelhantes

1-10 de 39

Você também pode iniciar uma pesquisa avançada por similaridade para este artigo.